C32

Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models

Macroeconomic Effects of Unconventional Monetary Policy in the Euro Area

JEL codes: 
C32, E30, E44, E51, E52
Version Date: 
Apr 2011
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

I estimate the dynamic effects of respectively traditional interest rate
innovations and unconventional monetary policy actions on the Euro area
economy. The results show that the Eurosystem can stimulate the economy
beyond the policy rate by increasing the size of its balance sheet. The ultimate
consequences on output and consumer prices are however more sluggish

Autoregressions in Small Samples, Priors about Observables and Initial Conditions

JEL codes: 
C11, C22, C32
Version Date: 
Sep 2010
Abstract: 

We propose a benchmark prior for the estimation of vector autoregressions: a prior about initial growth rates of the modeled series.

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Business Cycles around the Globe: A Regime-switching Approach

JEL codes: 
C32, E32, E37
Version Date: 
Jul 2010
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

This paper characterizes business cycle phenomena in a sample of 27 developed and developing economies using a univariate Markov regime switching approach. It examines the efficacy of this approach for detecting business cycle turning points and for identifying distinct economic regimes for each country in question.

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International Business Cycle Spillovers

JEL codes: 
C32, E32, F41
Version Date: 
Jul 2010
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

This paper studies business cycle interdependence among the industrialized countries since 1958. Using the spillover index methodology recently proposed by Diebold and Yilmaz (2009) and based on the generalized VAR framework, I develop an alternative measure of comovement of macroeconomic aggregates across countries. I have several important results.

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Currency Union, Free Trade Areas, and Business Cycle Synchronization

JEL codes: 
C12, C13, C14, C15, C32, E32, F15
Version Date: 
Mar 2010
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

Since the 1970s the characteristics of international business cycles have changed and deeper economic integration has modified the features of cross-country comovement. We formally test for correlation shifts in measures of real economic activity and economic/financial integration.

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Currency Union, Free-Trade Areas, and Business Cycle Synchronization

JEL codes: 
C12, C13, C14, C15, C32, E32, F15
Version Date: 
Mar 2011
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

Since the 1970s the characteristics of international business cycles have changed and deeper economic integration has modified the features of cross-country comovement. We formally test for correlation shifts in measures of real economic activity and economic/financial integration.

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Measuring Output Gap Uncertainty

JEL codes: 
C32, C53, E37
Version Date: 
Mar 2010
Abstract: 

We propose a methodology for producing density forecasts for the output gap in real time using a large number of vector autoregessions in inflation and output gap measures. Density combination utilizes a linear mixture of experts framework to produce potentially non-Gaussian ensemble densities for the unobserved output gap.

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GDP Growth Predictions through the Yield Spread. Time-Variation and Structural Breaks

JEL codes: 
C22, C32, C53, E37, E43, E47
Version Date: 
Feb 2011
Author/s: 
Abstract: 

We use TVP models and real-time data to describe the evolution of the leading properties of the yield spread for output growth in five European economies and in the US over the last decades and until the third quarter of 2010.

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